lecture 05
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defmodule Counter.Application do
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# See https://hexdocs.pm/elixir/Application.html
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# for more information on OTP Applications
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@moduledoc false
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@registry Counter.Registry
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@table Counter.Table
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use Application
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@impl true
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def start(_type, _args) do
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children = [
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{Registry, name: @registry, keys: :unique}, # recall same as {Registry, [name: @registry, keys: :unique]}
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# Starts a worker by calling: Counter.Worker.start_link(arg)
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# {DynamicSupervisor, name: Counter.DynamicSupervisor, strategy: :one_for_one}
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Counter.DynamicSupervisor # no argument passed so we can just use this
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]
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:ets.new(@table, [:named_table, :public])
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# See https://hexdocs.pm/elixir/Supervisor.html
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# for other strategies and supported options
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opts = [strategy: :one_for_one, name: Counter.Supervisor]
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Supervisor.start_link(children, opts)
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end
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end
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defmodule Counter.DynamicSupervisor do
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use DynamicSupervisor
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def start_link(_) do
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DynamicSupervisor.start_link(__MODULE__, nil, name: __MODULE__)
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end
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def start_worker(name) do
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DynamicSupervisor.start_child(__MODULE__, {Counter.Worker, name})
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end
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@impl true
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def init(_) do
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DynamicSupervisor.init(strategy: :one_for_one)
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end
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end
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@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
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defmodule Counter.Worker do
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use GenServer
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@registry Counter.Registry
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@table Counter.Table
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### Client API ###
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def start_link(name) do
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GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, name, name: via(name))
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end
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def value(name) do
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GenServer.call(via(name), :value)
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end
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def inc(name, amt \\ 1) do
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GenServer.cast(via(name), {:inc, amt})
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end
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# wrap the name in a triple to use the Registry to get the
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# process ID by name
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defp via(name) do
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{:via, Registry, {@registry, {__MODULE__, name}}}
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end
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### Server Impl ###
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@impl true
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def init(arg) do
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name = {__MODULE__, arg}
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value = case :ets.lookup(@table, name) do
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[] -> 0
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[{_, v}] -> v
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end
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{:ok, {name, value}}
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end
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@impl true
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def handle_call(:value, _from, {_, value} = state) do
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{:reply, value, state}
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end
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@impl true
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def handle_cast({:inc, amt}, {name, value}) do
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{:noreply, {name, value + amt}}
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end
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# save state to term table when process terminates
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@impl true
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def terminate(_, state) do
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:ets.insert(@table, state)
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end
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end
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